The Hardcover Risk Library

Straight answers to the questions design and technical firms actually ask, and claim scenarios that show how things go wrong.

Claim scenariosHypothetical examples, not actual claims

1–3 of 17

3D Laser Scanning & LiDARThe spools that did not fitA scanning firm captures an existing mechanical room so a contractor can prefabricate new piping. A registration error of about two inches in one…Read the scenario →
BIM Modeling & CoordinationThe duct and the beamA BIM firm hired by a mechanical contractor runs clash detection on a hospital floor. A beam soffit change arrives after the last model update and a…Read the scenario →
Geotechnical EngineersThe settlement claim six years laterA geotechnical firm prepared the report for a small residential subdivision. Six years later, several homes show cracking, and the homeowners…Read the scenario →
Environmental ConsultantsThe missed wetlandA consultant prepares the environmental permit application for a warehouse site. A small wetland area is not delineated, the agency flags it, and the…Read the scenario →
Mining & Heavy Machinery EngineersThe boom repairAn engineering firm designs a repair to a cracked dragline boom so the machine can return to service quickly. Eight months later, a crack reappears…Read the scenario →
Interior DesignersThe sofa that did not fit the elevatorA residential designer specifies and purchases a custom sectional for a high-rise apartment on the client’s behalf. It arrives, does not fit the…Read the scenario →
Document Control & Construction AdministrationThe missed revisionA hypothetical: a document control firm keeps the field set current for a general contractor on a hospital addition. A structural revision is logged…Read the scenario →
Construction Document Management & CoordinationThe drawing that never went upA hypothetical: a document control team manages the current set for a contractor on a data center. A revised equipment sheet arrives but is not…Read the scenario →
AI Plan Review & Code ComplianceThe egress widthAn architecture firm runs a multifamily set through an AI compliance tool. The report clears corridor widths, but the jurisdiction adopted an…Read the scenario →
Reality Capture & Progress MonitoringThe overpaid drawA lender uses a progress platform to confirm 60 percent completion before releasing a construction draw. The model comparison counts framing that was…Read the scenario →
Construction Contract & Risk AnalyticsThe missed notice deadlineA subcontractor relies on a contract summary showing 21 days to give notice of a delay claim. The actual clause was 7 days, buried in a supplementary…Read the scenario →
Scheduling & Forecasting SoftwareThe occupancy dateAn owner relies on a forecasting platform that shows an 80 percent chance of completion by June and signs tenant leases accordingly. The project…Read the scenario →
Design QA/QC & Peer ReviewThe reviewed retaining wallAn owner hires a peer review firm to check a civil package. The review comments focus on drainage and miss a surcharge condition on a retaining wall.…Read the scenario →
Professional LiabilityThe retaining wall detailAn engineering firm details a site retaining wall. Two years after completion the wall tilts, and the owner claims $180,000 to rebuild it plus legal…Read the scenario →
Cyber LiabilityThe invoice that never arrivedA 20-person architecture firm’s project manager receives an email that looks like it came from a client, asking for updated wire instructions. The…Read the scenario →
General Liability & Property (BOP)The bag on the job siteAn engineer sets a laptop bag down during a site walk. A visitor trips over it and breaks a wrist, then sues the owner, the contractor and the…Read the scenario →
Workers’ CompensationThe freelance architectA small firm pays a freelance architect $50,000 over the year as a 1099 contractor. At audit, the carrier asks for the freelancer’s workers’…Read the scenario →

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Also: Insurance glossary · Claims-made timeline · How to read a COI

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